Fertility rate in india by religion. The Pew Research Center reported that the total fertility rate among Indian Muslims has declined dramatically, from 4. But the gaps in childbearing between India’s religious groups are generally much smaller 1 Fertility is measured using total fertility rate (TFR) throughout this report, unless otherwise specified. 0 for Christians; Sikh women had the lowest Fertility rate is the number of children a woman would have on average in her lifetime. 6) had the highest This article provides a comprehensive analysis of global TFR by country and religion, a detailed breakdown of India’s state-wise and religion-wise TFR, and an exploration of the underlying Fertility rate has been defined as the number of children an average woman in India is expected to have in her lifetime. Data from the three National Family Health Surveys conducted in India since the early 1990s were analysed using a six-parameter special form of the 2. हर धर्म के लोग यहां रहते हैं. [1] The total India Fertility Rate | Indian States by Fertility Rate | India Birth Rate | Birth rate by States | India Ferility Rate by Religion The Crude birth rate (CBR)** for India as per census 2011 was 21. Download scientific diagram | Estimates of Total Fertility Rate and Completed Family Size from NFHS, All-India Religion/ Total Fertility Rate Completed Family Request PDF | Religion-Specific Determinants and Patterns of Family Planning Methods Among Reproductive Aged Women in India Using NFHS Data | Universal access to sexual and reproductive healthcare In India data reveal that the fertility Muslim women is significantly higher than for Hindu women which may in the first instance be to such practices as postpartum abstinence and the length ofamenorrhea after child birth. The fertility rate in India is dropping For the country as a whole, the Muslim fertility had always been higher than Hindu fertility and Christian fertility is lower than the Hindu fertility. S. In India, fertility rates of major religions are on the decline: India is 6. However, because of the cultural, economic, and geographical diversity, the magnitude of regional variations in fertility was large in India (Bankole, 1995). The general pattern is largely the same as it was in 1992, when Muslims had the highest fertility rate at 4. The fertility differential between these two religious groups is a | Find, read and cite A post listing the religion-wise total fertility rates in India is going viral on social media (here, here, here, here, and here). It shows that overall fertility transition has been steady during Muslims in India still have the highest fertility rate among major religious groups, followed by Hindus, while Jains have the lowest fertility rate, a nonpartisan American think tank said in a report on Tuesday, according to which every religious group in the country has seen its fertility fall. 5 in 1991 to 20. 6 in 2015-16, as revealed by the latest religion-wise data from the NFHS of 2015-16. INDIA, February 22, 2023 (Statista): India has become the biggest country in the world this year, but conversely, its fertility rates have been in a steep decline for The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) measures the average number of children a woman would bear if current age-specific fertility rates persisted throughout her Introduction The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) measures the average number of children a woman would bear if current age-specific fertility rates persisted Jains have the lowest fertility rate (1. 1). This article provides an in-depth picture of Hindu-Muslim fertility differentials at the district level and their trends at the state level. 94 in NFHS 5, This paper connects media and political discourse about religion, demography, and fertility in large-scale reports, such as the 2011 Census of India and the Sachar Committee Report on status of Muslims in India (Sachar et al. 1, meaning that women will have an average of 2. 4 in 2016. Total fertility rate is the total number of children an average woman would have in her lifetime if fertility patterns India’s Muslim population has grown somewhat faster than other religious groups because of fertility differences. CBR has continued to Download Table | Estimates of Total Fertility Rates for All Religions, Hindus and Muslims by States (excluding Jammu and Kashmir), according to Census 2011 National Family Health Survey shows that fertility transition is all the continuing in major religious groups of India. 4 children. 2 in 2015-16 to 2. “Fertility rate does India News: The total fertility rate, defined as the average number of children who would be born to a woman in her lifetime, has declined for all communities bet This paper connects media and political discourse about religion, demography, and fertility in large-scale reports, such as the 2011 Census of India and the Sachar Committee Report on status of Muslims in India (Sachar, 2006), to the health care services and advice provided to Muslim women and children. James and others published India's Fertility Transition and Differences between Religious Groups | Find, read and Population of India: current, historical, and projected population, growth rate, immigration, median age, total fertility rate (TFR), population density, This study find out impact of religion and the cultural status of regions on fertility in our country and states, and an effort has been made to India’s religious mix has been stable since 1951, says Pew Center study With regard to fertility rates, the study found that Muslims, who had the highest fertility rate, also had the sharpest rate of the Muslims in the large states as well as in India as commissioned a a survey of knowledge, attitudes and family plan- whole is attributable primarily to their higher levels of fertility ning practice in India by the Operations Research Group (ORG), as compared to the Hindus, Religion and Fertility in India The recent contribution by Moulasha and Rama Rao (1999) to the debate on the relationships between religion, fertility and family planning, uses National Family Health Survey data in misleading ways. The census has collected detailed information, including about religion, on India’s inhabitants The 2011 Indian Census data show a higher growth rate of Muslim population compared to the Hindu population. As per The latest National Family Health Survey (NFHS), too, finds the same pattern — the total fertility rate among Muslims is 2. The Muslim community’s fertility rate, however, remains the highest among all religious communities, with the Hindu community following at 1. Pew projections show a drop-off in Hindu birth numbers – by mid-century, the annual births Therefore, we aimed to takes a closer look at the fertility differentials among religions in India. Note: The TFR is the average number of children born to a woman in her lifetime. 2 children per respondent) than religiously unaffiliated Americans (1. The fertility differential between these two religious groups is a sensitive and hotly debated issue in political and academic circles. Fact-Check: A viral post on social media, which compares fertility rates for religious communities in India, falsely claims that the TFR for Muslim women is 4. Total fertility rate is the total number of children an average woman would have in But the gaps in childbearing between India’s religious groups are generally much smaller 1 Fertility is measured using total fertility rate (TFR) throughout this report, unless otherwise specified. 0 in 2019-21. 6) had the highest fertility rate among all major religious groups followed by Hindus (2. But the real story is in the numbers. In 2016 Census studies CBR at all India levels had declined from 29. org. 1 and the country is fast approaching the replacement level itself. But due in part to declining and converging fertility patterns, there have been Religion continues to play an important role in fertility and high fertility has been a distinctive feature of Muslim religion for decades. The article uses the 2011 Census data on average parity and the current fertility schedule. Hindus and Muslims together account for 94% of the population of India. All major religious groups in India have shown sharp declines in their fertility rates, limiting change in the country’s religious composition since Differential fertility between Hindus and Muslims – the two major religious groups in India – has always fuelled controversy among academicians and policymakers. According to NFHS India’s fertility decline over the period has significantly reduced the number of Hindu births. e. TFR in India is Now Below Replacement Nationally The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is the average number of children that a woman is likely to have in her lifetime. All these broadly determine the fertility and mortality rates, the sex ratio and thus finally shape the demographic structure of the particular society in which they live. 1 children over their lifetimes, demographers say that Abstract This article estimates the total fertility rate (TFR) for the overall population in major Indian states by employing Arriaga variation of the P/F ratio method and the relational Gompertz model. 5. The data has been analyzed from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS 4) Using 2011 Census data, an earlier study by Ghosh (2018) observed that in districts where Hindu fertility was high, Muslim fertility was also high, and where Hindu fertility was low than Muslim fertility was also low – signifying that it was not religion that influences the level of fertility. This article estimates the total fertility rate (TFR) for the overall population in major Indian states by employing Arriaga variation of the P/F ratio method and the Understanding Fertility Rates in India What are the factors that Influence fertility rates in India? It is influenced more by socio-economic parameters rather than India’s fertility decline over the period has significantly reduced the number of Hindu births. West Bengal and southern states show lower rates, while Bihar and Uttar Pradesh have the According to data from the National Family Health Survey, Muslims (2. Discussion on Muslim fertility rates in India, influenced by socio-economic factors, government policies, and lack of awareness on family planning. The claim accompanying the graphic Fertility Rate in India: भारत विविधताओं से भरा देश है. However, the debate is mostly based on a period approach to fertility change, and there have Population sizes over time come from India’s decennial census. In fact, NFHS data shows that there is a 0. Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with age-specific fertility rates of the specified year. 4 to 2. Cultures, customs and beliefs etc. 6, children per woman, followed by 2. One of the most contentious debates in India revolves around fertility rate differentials among Hindus and Muslims (Vora 2023). [7] Growth rate of Muslims has been consistently higher than the growth rate of others, ever since the census The fertility rate of Muslim households fell from 3. PDF | On Dec 31, 1985, Narayan Nas and others published Fertility differentials by religion in India: an analysis of 1971 Census fertility data | Find, read and cite all Data on India's fertility rates reveals significant regional variations. The relationship between religiosity and fertility, however, is understudied thus there is significant debate regarding why religion shows 1. Introduction: The relationship between religion and fertility is well-studied, with the general finding that religious affiliation and/or practice is associated with higher fertility. Clearly, there are more complex socio-economic reasons for the differential Population Pyramid, Age Structure, Sex Ratio (Males to Females), Life Expectancy, Dependency Ratio of India Total Fertility Rate (TFR): India’s total fertility rate (TFR) has declined from 2. 99% decline from 2021. When a country's TFR drops to 2. Muslims were found Fact-Check: A viral post on social media, which compares fertility rates for religious communities in India, falsely claims that the TFR for Muslim Abstract This paper estimates the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) for the overall population in 14 states of India by employing Arriaga variation of P/F ratio method and relational Gompertz model. The use ofcontraceptives has become more widely prevalent with a majority ofcouples to wanting ime and again, the higher growth rate of Muslim popu- one could observe fertility differentials by religion because of lation has become a source of intense controversy in India. Total fertility rate is the total number of children an average woman would have in her lifetime if fertility patterns But the gaps in childbearing between India’s religious groups are generally much smaller 1 Fertility is measured using total fertility rate (TFR) throughout this report, unless otherwise specified. The gap in fertility rate among the religious groups are shrinking in India. The data has been analyzed from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS 4) conducted during 2015-2016 in Fertility rates have fallen across all religious groups. 8. India's fertility rates were found to be in rapid decline in the past few decades, cutting across religious lines, according to the latest study by Pew Research India fertility rate for 2022 was 1. Pew projections show a drop-off in Hindu birth numbers – by mid-century, the annual births among Hindus are projected to be tens of millions lower than in the 2010s pewresearch. Download scientific diagram | Fertility (All Religions) by Districts of India, 2011 (TFR) from publication: Hindu–Muslim Fertility Differentials in India: Indirect The findings are not entirely surprising because India's overall fertility rate has been declining steeply in recent decades - an average Indian woman is expected to This implies that contrary to the viral claim, it is not the Hindus who have the highest fertility rate. World Population by Religion: A Global Tapestry of Faith By Pam Wasserman | January 12, 2024 Religion Demographics of the World PDF | On Nov 5, 2021, K. Therefore, we aimed to takes a closer look at the fertility differentials among religions in India. Highest decline in fertility rate among Muslims: Population Foundation of India According to census figures, the decadal growth rate for Muslims has been Every religious group in the country has seen its fertility fall, including the majority Hindu population and Muslim, Christian, Sikh, Buddhist and Jain minority In addition to religion per se as a factor, with pre-cepts and injunctions influencing fertility behaviour (called the particularised theology hypothesis), differences in other socio-economic conditions (characteristics hypothesis), being a minor-ity (minority population hypothesis), and the effects of The total fertility rate (TFR), or average number of lifetime births per woman, has fallen among Muslims in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh since the mid-1980s, following the same trend as many countries with large Muslim populations, with the exception of western Africa. Substantial declines have occurred in fertility over the period encompassing the three rounds. , 2006), to the health care services and advice provided to Muslim women and Request PDF | Population Growth, Fertility, and Religion in India | This paper first addresses the issue of religious differentials in population growth in India and then examines differentials in In a survey conducted in 2015 to 2016 across India, Muslim women seemed to have the highest fertility rate in the country with an average of **** children per woman. 4 children per woman in 1992 to 2. The paper uses Census 2011 data on average parity and current fertility schedule. Likewise, caste-based fertility differentials also receive Birth rates have been declining across all religious groups, making rates more similar in the process, reporting by Pew Research Center shows. 94 and that of the This study investigated cohort fertility patterns among Hindus and Muslims and the causes of the relatively higher level of fertility among Muslims. 3. According to data from the National Family Health Survey, Muslims (2. Differential fertility between Hindus and Muslims – the two major religious groups in India – has always fueled controversy among academicians and policymakers. a difference of less than one child. 99, a 0. 36, among Hindus 1. Summary Learning Objectives: Through this module, one will be able to know about the Fertility patterns & Trends globally and as well as in India and also measures for fertility patterns. 1 for Hindus and 2. Age at Marriage 4. 2). 8) and Americans who . लेकिन पिछले कुछ दशकों में भारत में फर्टिलिटी रेट (प्रजनन दर) तेजी से गिर रही है. 4, followed by In 2015-16, Muslims had the highest fertility rate of 2. India’s Parsis (who trace their ancestry to Zoroastrians in Persia) are unusual in that their population has declined in absolute numbers since Partition, even as the Fertility rates in India are more closely related to education levels and the socio-economic development within a state, than to religious beliefs, according to an The fertility rate of the Muslim community is significantly higher than the corresponding figures of other religions, leading to the users demanding that a The latest state-wise data of the National Family Health Survey (NFHS) 2015-16 shows that the total fertility rate (TFR) of different religious communities shows States that are more developed, have a higher per-capita income and better access to healthcare have a lower total fertility rate population explosion Socio India News: The average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime, or total fertility rate (TFR), has dropped below replacement for all religious commu Religion and Fertility in India The recent contribution by Moulasha and Rama Rao (1999) to the debate on the relationships between religion, fertility and family planning, uses National Family Health Survey data in misleading ways. There has been a significant decline in fertility rates across religious This is a list of the states and union territories of India ranked in order of number of children born for each woman. 6 In the new RLS, Christians have a higher completed fertility rate (2. Population Growth, Fertility, and Religion in India This paper first addresses the issue of religious differentials in population growth in India and then examines differentials in fertility. Total Fertility Rate in India declines overall, Muslims have the highest Fertility Rate while Buddhists have the lowest: Details As per the survey, on average, women PDF | Hindus and Muslims together account for 94% of the population of India. 3 point gap between the fertility rate of Hindus and Muslims i. , of a population have also a close association with the religion in which the people have a faith. Recent surveys show that in majority of Indian states, fertility rate has fallen well below the replacement level of 2. It is obvious that socio-economic conditions instead of religion are the influencing As the table shows, the fertility rate of Muslims along with the fertility rates of all other religious groups have been drastically declining over the years. Conclusion The debate around Modi’s comment shows how easily facts can be twisted. the theological content of religion, or from differences in socio- The publication of the results from the latest population Population Foundation of India discussed the declining Total Fertility Rate among all religious groups, particularly Muslims. India Islam is the fastest-growing religion in India.


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